The Ultimate Backpacker’s Guide to Lebanon: Where to Go, What to See
Welcome to Lebanon, a land of ancient ruins, vibrant nightlife, mouth-watering cuisine, and breathtaking landscapes. Nestled on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea, Lebanon is a gem that often goes overlooked by backpackers. This guide will help you uncover the treasures of this magnificent country, from bustling cities to serene mountains, and ancient relics to modern wonders. Get ready for an unforgettable adventure.
Beirut: The Pulse of Lebanon
1. Hamra Street: Begin your journey in Beirut, the capital city that never sleeps. Hamra Street is the heart of Beirut, lined with cafes, bars, and shops. It’s the perfect place to mingle with locals, enjoy some Lebanese coffee, and start your exploration.
2. The Corniche: A scenic promenade along the Mediterranean coast, the Corniche offers stunning views and a great spot for a leisurely walk or jog. Don’t miss the iconic Pigeon Rocks at sunset.
3. Beirut Souks: For a blend of modern and traditional shopping, head to Beirut Souks. This revitalized area features high-end boutiques, markets, and a variety of dining options.
4. National Museum of Beirut: Discover Lebanon’s rich history at the National Museum, home to a vast collection of artifacts from the prehistoric to the medieval periods.
Byblos: A Journey Back in Time
5. Byblos Castle: One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Byblos is a must-visit. Explore Byblos Castle, a Crusader fortress offering panoramic views of the ancient city and the Mediterranean.
6. Old Souk: Wander through the charming Old Souk, where you can find handcrafted goods, souvenirs, and local delicacies.
7. Byblos Port: Enjoy a meal by the picturesque Byblos Port, where you can relish fresh seafood while taking in the serene views.
Baalbek: The City of the Sun
8. Baalbek Temples: Known as the “City of the Sun,” Baalbek is home to some of the most impressive Roman ruins outside of Rome. The Temple of Bacchus and the colossal Temple of Jupiter are awe-inspiring and a testament to ancient engineering.
9. Baalbek International Festival: If your visit coincides with summer, don’t miss the Baalbek International Festival, where world-class performances are held amidst the ruins.
Cedars of God: Nature’s Majesty
10. Cedars of God: Head to the mountains to see the legendary Cedars of God, ancient trees that symbolize Lebanon. Hiking trails in the area offer stunning views and a chance to connect with nature.
11. Bcharre: The nearby town of Bcharre is the birthplace of famous poet Khalil Gibran. Visit the Gibran Museum to learn more about his life and works.
Tripoli: A Taste of Tradition
12. Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles: Explore the historic citadel in Tripoli, which offers panoramic views of the city and the Mediterranean.
13. Old Souks: Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Tripoli’s old souks, where you can find everything from spices to traditional sweets like knafeh.
14. Al-Mina: The coastal area of Al-Mina is perfect for a relaxing stroll and offers some great seafood restaurants.
The Chouf: A Hidden Paradise
15. Beiteddine Palace: Located in the Chouf region, Beiteddine Palace is a stunning example of 19th-century Lebanese architecture. The palace’s intricately decorated interiors and beautiful gardens are a must-see.
16. Chouf Cedar Reserve: Enjoy hiking or a peaceful walk in the Chouf Cedar Reserve, home to some of the oldest cedar trees in Lebanon.
Jeita Grotto: A Natural Wonder
17. Jeita Grotto: A short drive from Beirut, Jeita Grotto is a stunning limestone cave system. Take a boat ride through the lower grotto and marvel at the impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
Sidon: Echoes of the Past
18. Sidon Sea Castle: Built by the Crusaders in the 13th century, the Sidon Sea Castle offers breathtaking views of the Mediterranean and the city’s coastline.
19. Soap Museum: Learn about the traditional soap-making process at the Sidon Soap Museum, a unique and informative experience.
Tyre: Ancient History by the Sea
20. Roman Hippodrome: Tyre is home to an ancient Roman hippodrome, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through the ruins and imagine the chariot races that once took place here.
21. Al-Bass Archaeological Site: Explore the extensive archaeological site, which includes a Roman necropolis and a triumphal arch.
Zaarour: Winter Wonderland
22. Zaarour Club: If you’re visiting in winter, head to Zaarour for some skiing or snowboarding. The Zaarour Club offers slopes for all levels and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Recreate the Experience: How to Bring Lebanon into Your Daily Life
It’s natural to want to bring a piece of your travels back home with you. Here are a few ways to recreate the Lebanese backpacking experience in your everyday life:
1. Culinary Adventures: Lebanese cuisine is known for its rich flavors and fresh ingredients. Try cooking traditional dishes like tabbouleh, hummus, and kibbeh at home. You can find numerous recipes online, and cooking these meals can bring the taste of Lebanon to your kitchen.
2. Cultural Immersion: Listen to Lebanese music or read works by Lebanese authors like Khalil Gibran. This can help you stay connected to the culture and deepen your appreciation for the country’s artistic contributions.
3. Connect with the Community: Join local groups or online forums related to Lebanese culture and travel. Engaging with fellow enthusiasts can keep the spirit of your adventure alive and provide opportunities to share your experiences and learn from others.
4. Home Decor: Incorporate elements of Lebanese design into your home. Items like traditional rugs, pottery, and lanterns can add a touch of the Middle East to your living space.
5. Language Practice: If you’re interested in languages, consider learning some basic Arabic phrases. This can be a fun way to stay connected to your travels and might come in handy for future adventures.
FAQ: Common Questions About Backpacking in Lebanon
Q1: Is Lebanon safe for backpackers?
A1: Lebanon is generally safe for tourists, but it’s essential to stay informed about the current political situation and follow travel advisories. Stick to well-known tourist areas and avoid any regions with ongoing conflicts.
Q2: What is the best time to visit Lebanon?
A2: Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) are the best times to visit Lebanon, as the weather is mild and perfect for exploring. Summer can be quite hot, especially in the cities, while winter offers opportunities for skiing in the mountains.
Q3: Do I need a visa to visit Lebanon?
A3: Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival at Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport. However, it’s always best to check the latest visa requirements before you travel.
Q4: What is the local currency, and can I use credit cards?
A4: The local currency is the Lebanese Pound (LBP), but US dollars are widely accepted. Credit cards are commonly used in urban areas, but it’s always good to carry some cash, especially when traveling to more remote regions.
Q5: Is it easy to get around Lebanon?
A5: Lebanon has a relatively small land area, making it easy to travel between cities and attractions. Buses, shared taxis (service), and private taxis are common modes of transportation. Renting a car is also an option for more flexibility.
Q6: What should I pack for my trip?
A6: Pack comfortable clothing suitable for various weather conditions, as temperatures can vary widely. Essentials include sturdy walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, a reusable water bottle, and any personal medications. Don’t forget a camera to capture the beautiful landscapes and historic sites!
Lebanon is a diverse and captivating destination that offers something for every traveler. From its bustling cities to its tranquil mountains, ancient ruins to modern attractions, this country is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to relax and soak in the culture, Lebanon has it all. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable backpacking journey through this remarkable land.